PrimaLuna USA pmn User Manual

PrimaLuna© ProLogue Eight  
©
PrimaLuna  
ProLogue Eight  
Vacuum Tube CD Player  
Serial Number: ______________  
PrimaLuna© ProLogue Eight  
THANK YOU!  
We would like to thank you for choosing our PrimaLuna ProLogue Eight vacuum tube CD  
player as an important part of your music system. It is the final piece in PrimaLuna’s  
critically-acclaimed introductory line of affordable, high-quality tube products. The design-  
ers and builders of the PrimaLuna equipment all have a long history in high-end audio. We  
feel that it is time to offer a range of affordable audio instruments that can easily compete  
with today’s most expensive brands. We firmly believe that you will be hard-pressed to find  
another product on the market that meets or exceeds the level of quality you’ll find in this,  
or any other PrimaLuna product.  
The PrimaLuna ProLogue Eight CD Player features:  
SuperTubeClock© ultra-low jitter clocking device. A PrimaLuna exclusive.  
A heavy-gauge steel, fully-vented chassis, with a five-coat, high-gloss, automotive  
finish. Each coat is hand-rubbed and polished  
Premium parts: separate toroidal transformers for left and right channel power supply;  
ceramic tube sockets; Nichicon, Solen and Swellong capacitors; gold-plated, panel  
mounted output jacks.  
Heavy-gauge, anodized, brushed aluminium remote. Controls all important CD  
operations.  
Dual-mono, zero-feedback output stage using one 12AX7 and one 12AU7 per channel.  
Vacuum tube rectified power supply adapted from the award-winning ProLogue Three  
preamp that incorporates eleven separate power supply regulation circuits.  
State-of-the-art Burr Brown SRC4192 upsampler and Burr Brown PCM 1792 DACs.  
Custom designed isolation transformers separate the analog and digital devices for  
decreased signal degradation and improved sonics.  
One pair RCA analog outputs. One coaxial and one optical digital output.  
SoftStart™ circuit for extended life of sensitive components, plus a reduced chance of  
tube failure from thermal shock.  
Premium tubes are available from us and other parties if you wish to upgrade. In the USA,  
Upscale Audio’s inventory of New Old Stock tubes is the largest you can find. Elsewhere,  
independent suppliers can assist you to make the best choice.  
We hope that the PrimaLuna ProLogue Eight CD Player will make you want to follow our  
next steps in expanding this new range of products. If you have any questions or com-  
ments, don’t hesitate to contact us. You can also share your thoughts with others at www.  
audioreview.com or other review sites. On the www.primaluna.nl website you will find links  
to these and others. We keep our prices low by relying on word-of-mouth and customer  
feedback…. and we would appreciate hearing what you have to say about our product. If  
you need service during or after the warranty period, contact us.  
Thanks again for your support!  
Herman van den Dungen  
DUROB AUDIO BV  
3
PrimaLuna© ProLogue Eight  
Specifications  
Output Level  
2V±3dB  
20Hz - 20kHz +/- 0.5dB  
<-70dB  
Frequency Response  
Distortion And Noise  
S/N Ratio  
≥96dB  
Dynamic Range  
Channel Separation  
Digital Output  
Power Consumption  
Net Weight  
120dB  
90dB (1kHz)  
S/PDIF (AES3id)  
50W  
25.4 lbs / 11.5 kg  
30.0 lbs / 13.6 kg  
Shipping Weight  
Dimension  
15.5” x 11” x 7.5”  
395 mm x 280 mm x 190 mm  
(L x W x H)  
Shipping Dimensions  
18.3” x 15” x 12”  
465 mm x 380 mm x 305 mm  
(L x W x H)  
Analog Output  
1 pair RCA  
Digital Outputs  
Tube Complement  
1 piece RCA; 1 piece Optical  
2 x 5AR4  
2 x 12AX7  
2 x 12AU7  
4
PrimaLuna© ProLogue Eight  
Warning!  
To prevent serious injury, electrical shock or fire:  
Always turn power off and disconnect power cord from unit and power source before doing  
any work on unit. Do not operate with bottom plate removed. Always disconnect all cable  
connections to and from preamplifier before changing fuses and/or tubes.  
Do not replace fuses with any fuse other than the same type and rating as used by the fac-  
tory. Do not replace tubes without reading instructions. Do not replace fuses or tubes if  
you have any doubt about your ability to do so. We accept no responsibility for any personal  
or material damage due to incompetent use or users.  
Package Contents  
ProLogue Eight CD Player  
Remote Control  
Power Cord  
1
1
1
White Gloves  
1 pair  
Tube Complement  
2 x 5AR4  
2 x 12AX7  
2 x 12AU7  
Main Fuse  
1 x 2Amp slow blow 5 x 20mm for 100-120VAC or  
1 x 1Amp slow blow 5 x 20mm for 200-240VAC  
Initial Setup  
Carefully remove the ProLogue Eight from its packaging.  
Use the white gloves to prevent fingerprint smudges.  
Remove the tube cage by carefully pulling it up and away from the CD player.  
Check that each tube is firmly seated in its socket. Use gloves.  
Replace cage back in its place if desired.  
Ensure that the power switch is off (down).  
Connect output of CD player with input of pre amplifier or integrated amplifier.  
Plug the power cord into the CD player, then into the wall socket.  
Switch the CD player on; the output will be muted for 30 seconds while the tubes  
warm up.  
Switch the amplification on after the mute of the CD player is released.  
The tubes will be warmed up and ready to use in two to three minutes. And like all com-  
ponents, the ProLogue Eight CD Player takes approximately 100 hours to fully break-in.  
However, it is not necessary to have a CD playing to break in the player—simply leave the  
unit powered up.  
5
PrimaLuna© ProLogue Eight  
Controls and Hook-Up  
The front panel of the PrimaLuna models is made from machined aluminium, finished to  
complement the blue metallic chassis. The following functions are controlled with the 4  
silver buttons on the front: play/pause; stop/open; next/previous; repeat current/repeat all  
(read further down the manual for special instructions).  
Looking at the rear panel, you’ll note you have three outputs: one set of stereo analog out-  
puts; two digital outputs—one coaxial and one optical.”  
6
PrimaLuna© ProLogue Eight  
General Operation  
Turning the unit on/off  
Turn on the Power Switch (POWER) on the left side, the unit will first close the disc tray,  
the display will show PRIMALUNA PL8 CDP, and the unit will perform a self-check. When the  
display shows READING, the self-check has been completed and the unit is ready to read  
the disc.  
Playback  
Press the Stop/Open Button on the front panel or the remote control to open the disc  
tray. Place the compact disc in the disc tray label-side up.  
Press the Stop/Open Button on the front panel or the remote control to close the tray.  
Once the display indicates the number of tracks on the disc and the total time of the  
disc, press the Play/Pause Button on the front panel or the remote control to start  
playback. If the disc tray is open when you press the Play/Pause Button, it will close  
automatically and start playing.  
Normally, the disc will start playing with track 1. However, you can select a different track  
by pressing the Skip Buttons.  
Track Search  
During playback or in STOP mode, you can select a track to play by pressing the  
Skip Buttons.  
Press the Forward Skip Button to advance to the beginning of the next track. If the  
current track is the last one, pressing this button will return the player to track 1.  
Press the Backward Skip Button to reverse to the beginning of the previous track. If  
the current track is the first one, press this button to reverse to the beginning of the  
last track.  
Pause  
During playback, press the Play/Pause Button on the front panel or the remote control to  
temporarily pause playback.  
Press the Play/Pause Button again to resume playback  
When the player is in PAUSE mode, the disc motor is still spinning. Since leaving the player  
in this condition can shorten the lifetime of the motor, do not leave the player in PAUSE  
mode for a long period of time.  
In PAUSE mode, after advancing or reversing to the next track, the unit will still be paused.  
7
PrimaLuna© ProLogue Eight  
The Remote  
The functions of the PrimaLuna Remote Control are self-explanatory. The remote controls  
all the basic CD player functions outlined above and on the next page. It will also control  
source selection, volume, and triode/ultralinear switching on the DiaLogue Series integrated  
amplifiers.  
The PrimaLuna Remote Control has two high quality silicon rings on each end to protect  
against damage of the remote control itself as well as your furniture. These rings can be  
easily removed in case batteries have to be replaced or if you plain just don’t like them.  
In the event your remote control does not function, please check batteries and if necessary,  
replace with new (1.5V AAA-size). To access the battery-compartment, remove the rubber  
rings and unscrew the back plate. If the remote still does not function, contact your dealer  
for further assistance.  
8
PrimaLuna© ProLogue Eight  
Stop and/or Open  
During playback or in PAUSE mode, press the Stop/Open Button on the front panel or the  
remote control to stop a disc that is being played or paused.  
After stopping playback, you may open the disc tray by pressing the Stop/Open Button a  
second time.  
Fast Search (Remote only)  
Hold the Scan Forward or Backward button depressed, playback advances or reverses  
at high speed.  
Hold Scan Forward button depressed for fast- forward operation.  
Hold Scan Backward button depressed for fast-reverse operation.  
Release the Scan Buttons to start playback at normal speed.  
Repeat (Front Panel only)  
This function allows you to repeat the current track, or the entire disc continuously.  
During playback, press and hold the Skip Forward Button for about 2 seconds.  
The display will show “Repeat 1”.  
Press and hold the Skip Forward Button again for about 2 seconds to repeat the entire  
disc. The display will now show “Repeat ALL ”.  
Press and hold the Skip Forward Button a third time for about 2 seconds to cancel the  
Repeat function.  
9
PrimaLuna© ProLogue Eight  
The SuperTubeClock  
This is where the magic happens... the SuperTjoebClock replaces the solid state oscillator  
normally found in a CD player’s digital clocking device with a mini triode vacuum tube.  
When you reclock a cd-drive, any noise that is generated here appears unfiltered and  
unattenuated at the input of the decoder chip in the cd-player and injects jitter, which  
from then on is an undistinguishable part of the digital audio stream. No amount of cleaning  
will ever be able to remove this noise once it reaches this point; it has become part of the  
audio signal. There is a distinctive loss of dynamics, tonal purity, intertransient silence, and  
sense of timing. We call this “noise modulation.”  
When the clock is used to clock the DAC chip, a similar situation occurs as described above:  
the noise appears at the location where the digital audio stream is converted to successive  
steps in a staircase wave, which represents the analog audio signal. Each step has to be  
EXACTLY 1/441000th, 1/96000th, 1/176400th, or 1/192000th (depending on whether there’s  
oversampling or upsampling, CD or DVD). The injected noise introduces a deviation in time  
which is the exact replica of that noise. This means that the audio signal at the outputs of  
the DAC chip has the noise riding on it, again as an inherent part of the signal. No amount  
of filtering will remove the noise once it reaches this step. Again we experience that smear  
and detail masking, with that distinctive loss of dynamics, tonal purity, intertransient  
silence, and sense of timing.  
By replacing the standard solid state oscillator with a tube, we have significantly lowered  
the amount of jitter and noise, resulting in superior detail retreival. This in turn yields  
superior detail and dynamics from top to bottom, and improved overrall musicality.  
10  
PrimaLuna© ProLogue Eight  
Tube Information  
The 12AX7, 12AU7 and 5AR4 tubes will have a life of about 10,000 hours.  
Here are some tips on using tubes:  
Do not use treatments on tube pins or in sockets.  
If you decide to experiment with other types of tubes, it is critical that you first turn the  
power off to the CD player, then turn the volume down completely on your pre-amp AND  
also switch your pre-amp to a different source. We recommend you not swap tubes in and  
out repeatedly because every time you insert a tube, you increase the chance of loosening  
the tube sockets. It’s okay to have fun, and we support that, but don’t go crazy and swap  
tubes in and out twenty times a day.  
The ProLogue Eight has a warm-up time of just a few minutes. Although it is not wise to  
leave tube components on 24 hours a day, you may leave this player on if you choose, but it  
will result in more frequent tube replacement. Through experimentation, come to a conclu-  
sion that fits comfortably with your lifestyle.  
Break-in yields improvements. So, when your CD player is new, or when you re-tube it, it  
may take a little time to settle in. There is however no fixed “time rule” for break-in.  
*IMPORTANT! Please note that tubes can vary electrically, and by plugging in the wrong  
type of tube (i.e. 6922 for a 12AX7) you can damage the unit and void your warranty.  
Common replacements:  
12AX7: ECC83, ECC803S, E83CC, 7025, CV4004. You can also use a 5751, but please note  
that the 5751 is a lower gain tube than a 12AX7 and the sound will be altered.  
12AU7: ECC82, ECC802S, E82CC, 5814, 6189, CV4003  
5AR4: GZ34, CV1377 are equivalent. 5V4G, 5T4, and 5Y3 will also function fine with  
small sonic changes that you may want to experiment with. Do not use other types as  
damage may occur.  
Some tubes and tube sockets  
(in this case, the 5AR4/rectifier)  
have a center “key” which must align.  
If you force it when misaligned,  
you will damage important and  
expensive parts of your CD player.  
11  
PrimaLuna© ProLogue Eight  
Fuse Protection  
A note on fuses: NEVER wrap fuses in aluminium foil as a stop-gap to buying new ones. Fus-  
es are safety valves. They should always be replaced with the exact same value and type.  
NEVER attempt to check or replace a fuse while the CD player is plugged in. Turn off the  
power amp first and after that the preamplifier and then the CD player. Unplug all speakers,  
components and AC cords before continuing. Wait 10 minutes to let tubes cool down and the  
circuit to fully discharge.  
Mains Fuse:  
The mains fuse is located on the rear of the CD player,  
just below the power cord socket (see picture on right).  
The fuse rating is 2 Amp slow blow 5 x 20mm for 100-120VAC  
and 1 Amp slow blow 5 x 20mm for 200-240VAC.  
Replace with the same type and value fuse only!  
The fuse holder can be snapped out using a small slotted  
flat-head screwdriver.  
12  
PrimaLuna© ProLogue Eight  
Troubleshooting  
No output. Power is on, but power LED is off and tubes do not light up.  
Mains fuse is out. Replace fuse per instructions on page 9.  
No output. Power LED is on and tubes do light up normally.  
The CD player stays muted for 30 seconds when powered on. Check to make sure  
all interconnects are securely connected. If all seems to be OK check other  
equipment in use.  
Remote control does not respond.  
Batteries are low and have to be replaced. Strong (sun)light may also disturb  
the remote control signal. Make sure there are obstacles between remote control  
and CD player.  
Noise coming from one channel.  
Noisy tube. First swap the 12AX7 tubes left to right. If noise follows tube swap,  
than you have found the problem tube. If noise does not follow, swap the 12AU7  
tubes left to right. If noise still persists, contact your dealer.  
Hum coming from one channel.  
Check 5AR4 tubes to make sure they are seated properly. Swap L to R , If hum  
follows tube then replace faulty tube.  
Noise/distortion coming from both channels.  
Tubes may be in need of replacement. Read page 9 for tube basics and  
replacement options.  
Please also check the other equipment in use for failure or improper connections.  
If you try these possible solutions and problems persist, contact your local distributor for  
further investigation.  
Tube Selection  
While matched tubes are not a requirement, they’re still recommended if you want to get  
superior results. You can get the very best in replacement tubes as well as rare vintage NOS  
(New Old Stock) from us and other parties if you wish to upgrade. In the USA, Upscale  
Audio’s inventory of New Old Stock tubes is the largest you can find. Elsewhere, indepen-  
dent suppliers can assist you in making the best choice  
13  
PrimaLuna© ProLogue Eight  
Herman van den Dungen: PrimaLuna in Italian language is “First Moon”. My  
grandfather was the first “Herman”. My grandmother, an aristocratic lady in a  
small Dutch village, had a special name for her husband: “Maantje”, which means  
Little Moon (which is now also the name of our small dog), van den Dungen. The  
people in the village adopted that name, and having a strong accent, they soon  
called him “Maontje” van den Dungen. My father’s first name was Cor, but in  
the village it was of course “Cor from Maontje van den Dungen”. I was of course  
“Herman from Cor from Maontje van den Dungen” …… etc. That’s why I thought  
of First Moon as a brandname and that’s why the logo is how it is ……  
Loris Arrigucci: PrimaLuna believe it or not ... I discovered a small town located  
50Km north of Milano called Primaluna!!! Please get yourself a map from Italy.  
You’ll find Primaluna town near the upper-right corner. It is located 50Km north of  
Milano near the Lake of Como. This should eliminate every doubt regarding “ital-  
ian” origin of Primaluna name. I’ve read the “history” section of the Primaluna  
village web site and found the following (literally translated):  
One probable interpretation of the name of the village comes from latin “Primum  
Lumen”, which means “First Light” of Christianism, since the very first evidence  
of Christianism in this region dates 495 Annus Domini. “First Light” translates into  
“Prima Luce” in Italian and this seems very interesting to me: PrimaLuce (First-  
Light) is the first light that we, hi-fi lovers with small budgets, can see in this  
world of darkness populated by way too expensive esoteric gears  
Please contact us for registering your PrimaLuna ProLogue Eight CD Player. We  
will keep you updated of upgrades or any other information related to your  
amplifier. If you wish to comment on your PrimaLuna ProLogue Eight CD player,  
please do. If you want to send us a review of your experience with the player, you  
are more than welcome to. If you have any technical questions, please don’t  
hesitate to contact us. We thank you upfront for your time and attention.  
Worldwide Distributor:  
Durob Audio BV  
Local Distributor:  
PO Box 109  
5250 AC Vlijmen  
The Netherlands  
PrimaLuna USA  
2504 Spring Terrace  
Upland, CA 91784  
Website: www.primaluna.nl  
Email: durob@hifi-notes.com  
Website: www.primaluna-usa.com  

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